ایمنی‌شناسی عصبی-روانی- غدد درون‌ریز، راهکاری جهت مقابله با بیماری همه‌گیر کووید-19

نوع مقاله : مقاله ترویجی

نویسندگان

1 مرکز تحقیقات پروتئین، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، دانشکده مهندسی وفن آور یهای نوین، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران.

2 مرکز تحقیقات پروتئین، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران

3 دانشکده شیمی و نفت، دانشگاه شهیدبهشتی، تهران، ایران

چکیده

شیوع کووید-19 در جهان موجب استرس در بین افراد شده است که ناشی از ترس ابتلا شدن و آسیب‌های اقتصادی و اجتماعی می‌باشد. تحقیقات نشان داده‌اند که مبتلایان و حتی افراد سالم برخی علائم عصبی-روانی را بروز می‌دهند و همچنین تغییر در غدد درون‌ریز و سیستم ایمنی به ارتباط بین SARS-CoV-2 و تغییر در مغز و رفتار اشاره می‌کند که این موضوع تأیید کننده اثر متقابل این عوامل بر سلامت روان مبتلایان می‌باشد. بنابراین، افراد ملزم به تعیین مرزهای روابط خود هستند و باید برخی از مرزهایی را مشخص کنند تا به این صورت بتوانند از خود و سلامت ذهن خود محافظت نمایند. پس کنترل این بحران نیازمند مراقبت‌های پزشکی، اخلاقی و روانپزشکی است. در این مقاله، با توجه به اثرات کووید-19 بر بعد روانی اثر درمانی علومی با عنوان «ایمنی‌شناسی عصبی-روانی- غدد درون‌ریز» که نشان‌دهنده ارتباط متقابل ذهن و جسم است، شرح داده می‌شود. همچنین راهکارهایی جهت داشتن ذهنی سالم و تعدیل سیستم ایمنی ارائه می‌شود. در نهایت، به منظور آشنایی با این زمینه علمی و اهمیت آن به معرفی مراکز تحقیقاتی و مجلات علمی که در این زمینه فعالیت دارند، پرداخته می‌شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Psycho-Neuro-Endocrino-Immunology, a Solution to the Epidemic of Covid-19

نویسندگان [English]

  • Yahya Sefidbakht 1
  • Shokouh Rezaei 2
  • Maedeh Soltani 2
  • Narges Tavana 3
1 Protein Research Center, Faculty of New Technologies and Energy Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Velenjak, Tehran, Iran.
2 Faculty of Biological Sciences, Shahid Behesti University, Tehran, Iran
3 Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

The prevalence of COVID-19 in the world has caused stress among individuals due to fear of infection and economic and social harm. Research has shown that patients and even healthy people experience some neuropsychiatric symptoms, and changes in the endocrine and immune systems suggest a link between SARS-CoV-2 and changes in the brain and behavior. The interaction of these factors on the mental health of patients. Therefore, people are required to define the boundaries of their relationships and must define some boundaries in order to protect themselves and their mental health. Therefore, controlling this crisis requires medical, ethical and psychiatric care. In this article, considering the effects of Covid-19 on the psychological dimension, the therapeutic effect of science entitled "Psychoneuroimmunoendocrinology", which shows the interaction between mind and body, is described. There are also solutions to have a healthy mind and modulate the immune system. Finally, in order to get acquainted with this scientific field and its importance, research centers and scientific journals that work in this field are introduced.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Covid-19
  • Psychoneuroimmunoendocrinology
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Psychoneuroimmunology
  • Mental Health
  • Immune System
  • Centres of Psychoneuroimmunology
 
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