نشاء علم

نشاء علم

منابع تجدیدپذیر انرژی مبتنی بر نانو ژنراتورهای تریبوالکتریک

نوع مقاله : مقاله ترویجی

نویسندگان
1 گروه ماده چگال دانشکده فیزیک دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران
2 دانشکده فیزیک دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران
چکیده
امروزه با افزایش روز افزون جمعیت و نیازهای انرژی محور آنها و از طرفی با توجه به ذخایر محدود انرژی فسیلی و معایب متعدد این مواد، جوامع بشری به‌سمت استفاده از روش‌های نوین برای تولید انرژی سوق پیدا کرده­اند. با پیشرفت فناوری، منابع تجدیدپذیر توانسته­اند توجهات زیادی را در این زمینه به سوی خود جلب کنند. یکی از این منابع تجدیدپذیر، نانوژنراتورهای تریبوالکتریک هستند که می­توانند طی فرایندی انرژی مکانیکی را به انرژی الکتریکی قابل بهره­برداری تبدیل کنند. این قطعات با استفاده از حرکات طبیعی مکانیکی مختلف نظیر حرکات بدن انسان، باد و امواج دریا برق تولید می­کنند. استفاده از این منابع طبیعی که به‌طور اجتناب‌ناپذیر و گسترده در اختیار همه انسان­هاست، در راستای تولید انرژی­های موردنیاز روزمره همواره از آرزوهای بشریت بوده و امروزه به واقعیت تبدیل شده است. در این مقاله، چگونگی عملکرد این مولدها و همچنین نحوه برداشت انرژی به روش‌های مختلف به زبان ساده مرور شده است.
کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

Renewable Energy Resources Based on Triboelectric Nano Generators

نویسندگان English

Asieh sadat Kazemi 1
Amir Hossein Mardani 2
1 Condensed matter, physics department, Iran university of science and technology
2 Department of Physics, Iran University of Science and technology
چکیده English

The growth of global population and the energy demand, limitations in fossil fuels and their shortage, have all motivated human beings to explore new approaches for energy supply. With the innovations in technology, the use of renewable resources has been the center of interest in this regard. Among these resources, are triboelectric nano generators that have the capacity to turn mechanical energy into electrical energy that can be used. These devices exploit natural mechanical movements of human body, wind and oceans to generate electricity. The idea of using these natural resources that are available to all human beings has always been a dream and today, it has come true. Herein, the mechanisms of energy generation and energy intakes are reviewed in simple words by various approaches. 

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Renewable resources
Triboelectric nanogenerators
Electrical Energy
Mechanical Energy
Wearable Nanogenerators
[1]. El Bassam, N., Schlichting, M., & Pagani, D. (Eds.). (2021). Distributed Renewable Energies for Off-Grid Communities: Empowering a Sustainable, Competitive, and Secure Twenty-First Century. Elsevier.
[2]. Belyakov, N. (2019). Sustainable power generation: current status, future challenges, and perspectives, 417-438, 2019.
[3]. Cada, G. F,, Sale, M. J., Dauble, D. D. (2004), Encyclopedia of Energy, Elsevier Science, pp. 291-300.
[4]. Cada, G. F., Sale, M. J., & Dauble, D. D. (2004). Hydropower, environmental impact of (No. PNNL-SA-38065). Pacific Northwest National Lab.(PNNL), Richland, WA (United States).
[5]. Thompson, F. L., Iida, T., & Swings, J. (2004). Biodiversity of vibrios. Microbiology and molecular biology reviews, 68(3), 403-431.
[6]. Pires, J. C. M., & da Cunha Gonçalves, A. L. (Eds.). (2019). Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage: using natural resources for sustainable development. Academic Press.
[7]. Cleveland, C. J., & Morris, C. G. (2013). Handbook of energy: diagrams, charts, and tables (Vol. 1). Newnes.
[8]. Jiang, C., Li, X., Lian, S. W. M., Ying, Y., Ho, J. S., & Ping, J. (2021). Wireless technologies for energy harvesting and transmission for ambient self-powered systems. ACS nano, 15(6), 9328-9354.
[9]. Wei, X., Zhao, Z., Zhang, C., Yuan, W., Wu, Z., Wang, J., & Wang, Z. L. (2021). All-weather droplet-based triboelectric nanogenerator for wave energy harvesting. ACS nano, 15(8), 13200-13208.
[10]. Zou, Y., Tan, P., Shi, B., Ouyang, H., Jiang, D., Liu, Z., ... & Li, Z. (2019). A bionic stretchable nanogenerator for underwater sensing and energy harvesting. Nature Communications, 10(1), 2695.
[11]. Luo, J., & Wang, Z. L. (2020). Recent progress of triboelectric nanogenerators: From fundamental theory to practical applications. EcoMat, 2(4), e12059.
[12]. Huang, T., Wang, C., Yu, H., Wang, H., Zhang, Q., & Zhu, M. (2015). Human walking-driven wearable all-fiber triboelectric nanogenerator containing electrospun polyvinylidene fluoride piezoelectric nanofibers. Nano Energy, 14, 226-235.
[13]. Yang, W., Chen, J., Zhu, G., Yang, J., Bai, P., Su, Y., ... & Wang, Z. L. (2013). Harvesting energy from the natural vibration of human walking. ACS nano, 7(12), 11317-11324.
[14]. Chen, J., Huang, Y., Zhang, N., Zou, H., Liu, R., Tao, C., ... & Wang, Z. L. (2016). Micro-cable structured textile for simultaneously harvesting solar and mechanical energy. Nature Energy, 1(10), 1-8.
[15]. Wang, Y., Wang, L., Yang, T., Li, X., Zang, X., Zhu, M., ... & Zhu, H. (2014). Wearable and highly sensitive graphene strain sensors for human motion monitoring. Advanced Functional Materials, 24(29), 4666-4670.
[16]. Hwang, B. U., Lee, J. H., Trung, T. Q., Roh, E., Kim, D. I., Kim, S. W., & Lee, N. E. (2015). Transparent stretchable self-powered patchable sensor platform with ultrasensitive recognition of human activities. ACS nano, 9(9), 8801-8810.
[17]. Pu, X., Guo, H., Chen, J., Wang, X., Xi, Y., Hu, C., & Wang, Z. L. (2017). Eye motion triggered self-powered mechnosensational communication system using triboelectric nanogenerator. Science advances, 3(7), e1700694.
[18]. Yi, F., Lin, L., Niu, S., Yang, P. K., Wang, Z., Chen, J., ... & Wang, Z. L. (2015). Stretchable‐rubber‐based triboelectric nanogenerator and its application as self‐powered body motion sensors. Advanced Functional Materials, 25(24), 3688-3696.
[19]. Zou, Y., Tan, P., Shi, B., Ouyang, H., Jiang, D., Liu, Z., ... & Li, Z. (2019). A bionic stretchable nanogenerator for underwater sensing and energy harvesting. Nature Communications, 10(1), 2695.
[20]. TANRIVERDİ, H., Karakuş, G., & Ulukan, A. (2023). Wind turbine inspection with drone: Advantages and disadvantages. Journal of Energy Systems, 7(1), 57-66.
[21]. Yang, Y., Zhu, G., Zhang, H., Chen, J., Zhong, X., Lin, Z. H., ... & Wang, Z. L. (2013). Triboelectric nanogenerator for harvesting wind energy and as self-powered wind vector sensor system. ACS nano, 7(10), 9461-9468.
[22]. Bian, Y., Jiang, T., Xiao, T., Gong, W., Cao, X., Wang, Z., & Wang, Z. L. (2018). Triboelectric nanogenerator tree for harvesting wind energy and illuminating in subway tunnel. Advanced materials technologies, 3(3), 1700317.
[23]. Yu, D., Sun, C., Wang, K., Yin, S., Sun, L., Chen, H., & Kong, F. (2022). A novel direct-driven triboelectric–electromagnetic hybridized wave energy converter for buoy power supply. Applied Nanoscience, 12(5), 1697-1711.
[24]. Abbas, M., & Shafiee, M. (2020). An overview of maintenance management strategies for corroded steel structures in extreme marine environments. Marine Structures, 71, 102718.
[25]. Wang, X., Chen, L., Xu, Z., Chen, P., Ye, C., Chen, B., ... & Wang, Z. L. (2023). High‐Durability Stacked Disc‐Type Rolling Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Environmental Monitoring Around Charging Buoys of Unmanned Ships. Small, 2310809.

 

  • تاریخ دریافت 19 بهمن 1402
  • تاریخ بازنگری 12 اسفند 1402
  • تاریخ پذیرش 25 اسفند 1402