نشاء علم

نشاء علم

استفاده از فناوری بلاک‌چین در ایمنی غذایی و اصالت سنجی

نوع مقاله : مقاله ترویجی

نویسنده
پژوهشگاه استاندارد،پژوهشکده صنایع غذایی و فرآورده‌های کشاورزی،
چکیده
امروزه، افزایش نگرانی‌ها در مورد ایمنی غذایی، نیاز به سیستم‌های شفاف و قابل اعتماد را دوچندان کرده است. فناوری بلاک‌چین، با ویژگی‌هایی همچون تغییرناپذیری، امکان ردیابی دقیق و شفافیت، فرصت مناسبی برای تحول در زنجیره تأمین غذا فراهم کرده و راه‌حلی نوین برای بهبود ایمنی غذایی ارائه می‌دهد. این مقاله به بررسی کاربرد فناوری بلاکچین در ایمنی و اصالت سنجی غذا و ادعاها در این خصوص پرداخته و با توجه به ارزش بازار غذای حلال و چالش‌های قابل توجه آن، چگونگی افزایش قابلیت ردیابی، اصالت و انطباق با استانداردهای ایمنی و حلال در سراسر زنجیره‌های تامین جهانی توسط این فناوری نوظهور را بیان می کند. همچنین به برخی از استفاده‌های این فناوری توسط برخی از شرکت های تولید کننده مواد غذایی اشاره شده است. اگرچه فناوری بلاکچین از طریق قابلیت‌های تغییرناپذیر ثبت سوابق، مکانیسم‌های تأیید توزیع‌شده و شفافیت، راه‌حل‌های امیدوارکننده‌ای ارائه می‌دهد، اما هنوز نوپا بوده و با چالش های اساسی روبرو است. لذا تدوین و اجرای مقررات نظارتی در مراحل مختلف پیاده سازی آن ضروری به نظر می رسد.
کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

Using blockchain technology in food safety and authenticity

نویسنده English

Mansooreh Mazaheri
Standard Research Institute, Food and Agricultural Products, Food toxicology dept.
چکیده English

Today, increasing concerns about food safety have increased the need for transparent and reliable systems. Blockchain technology, with its features such as immutability, precise traceability and transparency, provides an opportunity to transform the food supply chain and offers a new solution to improve food safety. This article examines the application of blockchain technology in food safety and authenticity and the claims in this regard. Considering the market value of halal food and its significant challenges, it explains how this emerging technology can increase traceability, authenticity and compliance with safety and halal standards across global supply chains. It also highlights some of the uses of this technology by some food manufacturing companies. Although blockchain technology offers promising solutions through its immutable record-keeping capabilities, distributed verification mechanisms and transparency, it is still in its infancy and faces significant challenges. Therefore, it seems necessary to develop and implement regulatory regulations at different stages of its implementation

کلیدواژه‌ها English

blockchain
food safety
authentication
fraud
halal
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  • تاریخ دریافت 09 خرداد 1404
  • تاریخ بازنگری 01 تیر 1404
  • تاریخ پذیرش 17 تیر 1404